Many consumers will get items in the mail that say they are Pre Qualified and some will get items in the mail that say Pre Approved. However, do not be fooled, there are differences. Pre Qualified and Pre Approved is very common in the mortgage industry and if you are unsure of the meaning behind them both, you could set yourself up for disappointment.
Anytime you are in the market for a home you first will need to speak with a bank, credit union or mortgage lender. These entities will first request to Pre Qualify you for a mortgage, and then the next step will be to Pre Approve you.
Pre Qualified
When you speak with a bank, credit union or mortgage lender they will ask you certain basic information. They will want to know your average yearly income, if you own a car, what bills you have, revolving debt, how much you owe on credit cards and they may ask if you have any outside payments such as child support or lien repayments. They may also ask if you have ever filed for bankruptcy or had a foreclosure in the past 3 years.
Next, your bank, credit union or mortgage lender will perform a generalized estimate on how much you will be able to borrow. They will also provide an estimate on interest rate, taxes and or insurance. The Pre Qualification step will give you an overview of what you may be able to handle and get approved for when purchasing a home. This step will not affect your credit score or rating and will have not list as an inquiry on your credit report.
Pre Approved
The Pre Approval step is a more in-depth look at your finances and will provide a more accurate picture of what you will be able to be approved for. This step will require all the information you provided during the Pre Qualification process and query that information against your credit report.
This step will request a snap shot of your credit report and your financial commitment standing. Your credit report will receive an inquiry and the lender will then base their decision on the information listed in your credit report. If your credit report is not strong enough then the bank, credit union or mortgage lender may suggest options you can do in order to improve your credit score or credit rating.
Once you are Pre Approved you will have more confidence that you will be able to purchase your home. The next step will be to choose a home that is of equal value or of less value that you are approved for through the lender.
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